Saint Peter

Oil on panel painting.
Vittorio Crivelli
Italian (active 1481-1502)
Saint Peter, 15th century
Oil on panel
Gift of Walter P. Chrysler, Jr.
European Art
Location:  Exhibit, Gallery 168
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Dimensions:  H: 24 1/2 in, W: 12 in, FH: 27 in, FW: 14 3/4 in
Object ID: 71.633

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Vittore Crivelli
Italian (active 1481-1502)
Saint Peter and Saint Jerome
Oil on panel
Gift of Walter P. Chrysler, Jr. 71.633-.634

Carlo Crivelli's finely detailed and sharply delineated Gothic style (his Saint Anthony of Paduais on view in the same gallery) had considerable influence on painters working in the Marches in central Italy. Chief among them was his younger brother Vittore, who readily assumed Carlo's style. Vittore's small devotional images of Saint Peter (wearing the papal triple tiara and holding the keys to the kingdom of heaven) and Saint Jerome (the book he holds symbolizing his authorship of the Latin Bible) belonged to a larger, multi-panel altarpiece of the Virgin and Child by Vittore that was pulled apart in the early 20th century and is now divided among several collections (see illustration on gallery label). The fate of this dismembered polyptych is not unusual and should remind us that many early European paintings on view in museums today are actually fragments of originally larger and richer artistic programs.

 

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